Try to use "vboxmanage modifyhd" in a shell,
First find the UUID of your disk: vboxmanage list hdds
Check disk info: vboxmanage showhdinfo UUID
then resize it: vboxmanage modifyhd UUID --resize <megabytes>
Where megabytes is the new size of your disk.
Second way to do it : create a new disk an copy content, then switch the disks
in you vm.