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Articles in relation with Romania and not only

  Date: Dec 27    Category: Unix / Linux / Ubuntu    Views: 462
  

There is a Romanian Ubuntu variant, Kiwi Linux. I had it on my PC for about
two weeks.
http://kiwilinux.org/
Unfortunately, Microsoft monopoly can be felt here also, although Romania has
great potential for using open source and strong reasons for this, also. But
many people here do not even know about Linux or do not care, there are many
people who can hardly use a computer.
And Windows, Office and other proprietary software is used for the same
reasons as here
http://articles.tlug.jp/Windows_Is_Free
This is also interesting. When I was still using Windows XP and Office 2007
and saved what I wrote in .docx format and sent it the one who received it
yelled back that I saved the document incorrectly, he could not read it, so I
had to save it in Word 97-2003 format ! And I saved even CV' s as .docx files !
www.noooxml.org/.../romania-votes-yes-again-ballot-stuffing-lac\
k-of-transparency

This is also interesting:
http://www.linux.com/feature/44866
Here Linux was not used, not even in Internet Cafes, in spite of a lot of
viruses infecting the PCs every day. They generally use Windows 98.
Here in Cluj I have been only in two Internet Cafes where the OS was not
Windows. In one of them, which I last visited three years ago I can remember
that there was a strange graphical interface and a strange file manager program,
nothing similar that I saw on any Linux distro. Mozilla Firefox was used as the
Internet browser and there was no Microsoft Office (I know for sure) but the
files written in Word could be read. The supervisor had to show me to use the
computer. For the regular customers it was not a problem. That Cafe is closed,
unfortunately. I will go to see if the other strange one is still in business
and what OS it uses.
Some youngsters use Linux only because it is cool to do so.
But Linux is needed in Romania !

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3 Answers Found

 
Answer #1    Answered On: Dec 27    

I read about an exchange that he had
with the Romanian president. The problem that many Romanian users were running
pirated copies of Windows, but many programmers in that country could not afford
to buy Windows so they whet their programming teeth using illegal copies. The
contradiction was that if he stamped out piracy, then he would be reducing the
pool of talented programmers that he would need if Microsoft was to increase its
presence in eastern Europe.

He faces similar problems in other developing nations. As a former educator, I
know that whatever is modeled at school carries over into later life and into
the home. If schools in one jurisdiction run Macs, then you find more Macs in
the home. If it is PCs then you will find more parents buying home PCs.

Now, many developing countries are moving towards open source because they can
afford it and Microsoft has had to counter with initiatives of its own, such as
when the offered low cost versions of Windows XP, called the Starter Edition,
in China. The problem was that they had to remove much of the functionality of
XP so that they did not undermine their efforts to sell full licensed copies for
money to business where the real money was to be made. So there weren't as many
takers of the offer as Microsoft anticipated. People preferred to full pirated
version which was readily available and cheap to a legitimate stripped down
version that was even cheaper. For Microsoft, it is a Catch-22 situation, until
they learn that money can be made in other ways.

As developing countries and even business in the developed world start using
open source, then its image will improve and that acceptance will increase. What
started out as a cost savings move, threatens to undermine Microsoft's status as
market leader. That is far from happening, but Microsoft is getting panicky. You
can read any number of stories about leaked emails and internal memos at
Microsoft and you can see from their FUD campaign against open source that there
is unrest in Redmond.

The problem is that it isn't working because anyone who makes important
decisions regarding servers and service plans knows that Microsoft's assertion
that Windows servers are 10 times cheaper than Linux ones is a crock. They see
the savings because there are already so many companies running mixed networks.
They know what is working and what saves money and do not need to be lectured to
by anyone about their own bottom line.

In a recent podcast I heard a Sun spokesperson speaking about Sun's newfound
commitment to open source and from his viewpoint he sees open source as being
the future and that Sun is 100% commited to it. We shall see as they say, but if
Sun can make money from open source then so can Microsoft. The big money is in
virtualization, servers and support and not on the desktop, anyway. Embedded OS
is also becoming huge. The problem is that Microsoft has been fixated so much in
certain areas that it hasn't got much of a presence where the big money is to be
made. That is why VMWare stock is so high. They are strategically placed and
have a lead on their competitors in a very big and exciting area of growth. That
is also why Sun bought Innotek, makers of Virtual Box.

Windows users and the open source community alike. I have never
bought into the idea that it nees to be a winner take all situation. I hope that
we can co-exist and then everyone wins. It seems that bombast is giving way to
rational and pragmatic solutions. Then we can put aside our differences. Right
now there is too much suspicion and not enough good will on both sides to make
it work. The future should be interesting to say the least.

 
Answer #2    Answered On: Dec 27    


Not long time ago I visited 2 Eastern European countries from the former
Soviet Union. I was totally shocked with the number of pirated software
packages. Absolutely everything can be found on the streets or in the
markets. For instance, there I found a very expensive design package called
20-20 for kitchen design. It cost $50. And everything that Microsoft sells
is very inexpensive, almost free. For instance, Office 2007 was $20. I mean
everything I am using here, in the USA was there for almost nothing. When I
asked why they sell pirated software the answer was - it is too expensive to
buy a legitimate copy. Actually it is. An average person making $200 per
month cannot afford to buy Microsoft software. Thus, the market "regulates"
the pricing strategy. The people there told us that in China the pirated
copied are even cheaper. Nothing that Microsoft can do. Statistics show that
even the police is using pirated software. Until Microsoft adjusts the
pricing strategy to the affordability index, the same will continue. This
why most of the younger generation is installing Linux and free office
software.

 
Answer #3    Answered On: Dec 27    

Anyway, I tried here to buy pirated software but I failed. I made many
announcements that I want to buy Windows 98, but no one made an offer and this
is a city of 400000 people and many have Windows 98. Yet, more than 90 % of the
Romanians use Windows XP and some sort of Microsoft Office illegally at home.
Microsoft software is expensive but affordable here. Yet, "it is not worth
buying it", because you can get it for free from a relative or a friend or
colleague or even from the boss. I myself have all sorts of things here.
For me, personally, cost is important, but it is not the main issue. I hate
monopoly, no matter what kind of monopoly it is. Corporate monopoly is at least
as bad as Communist state monopoly. If there were only one OS available to be
used, even if it were for free and we were forced to use it I would certainly
hate it.
And there are so many choices, so many kinds of Linux and Unix and others and
these people stick to Microsoft products !

 
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