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Program that implements circular queue as an array

Posted By: Mina Schmidt     Category: C Programming     Views: 4725

Program that implements circular queue as an array.

Code for Program that implements circular queue as an array in C Programming

#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>

#define MAX 10

void addq ( int *, int, int *, int * ) ;
int delq ( int *, int *, int * ) ;
void display ( int * ) ;

void main( )
{
    int arr[MAX] ;
    int i, front, rear ;

    clrscr( ) ;

    /* initialise data member */
front = rear = -1 ; for ( i = 0 ; i < MAX ; i++ ) arr[i] = 0 ; addq ( arr, 14, &front, &rear ) ; addq ( arr, 22, &front, &rear ) ; addq ( arr, 13, &front, &rear ) ; addq ( arr, -6, &front, &rear ) ; addq ( arr, 25, &front, &rear ) ; printf ( "\nElements in the circular queue: " ) ; display ( arr ) ; i = delq ( arr, &front, &rear ) ; printf ( "Item deleted: %d", i ) ; i = delq ( arr, &front, &rear ) ; printf ( "\nItem deleted: %d", i ) ; printf ( "\nElements in the circular queue after deletion: " ) ; display ( arr ) ; addq ( arr, 21, &front, &rear ) ; addq ( arr, 17, &front, &rear ) ; addq ( arr, 18, &front, &rear ) ; addq ( arr, 9, &front, &rear ) ; addq ( arr, 20, &front, &rear ) ; printf ( "Elements in the circular queue after addition: " ) ; display ( arr ) ; addq ( arr, 32, &front, &rear ) ; printf ( "Elements in the circular queue after addition: " ) ; display ( arr ) ; getch( ) ; } /* adds an element to the queue */
void addq ( int *arr, int item, int *pfront, int *prear ) { if ( ( *prear == MAX - 1 && *pfront == 0 ) || ( *prear + 1 == *pfront ) ) { printf ( "\nQueue is full." ) ; return ; } if ( *prear == MAX - 1 ) *prear = 0 ; else ( *prear )++ ; arr[*prear] = item ; if ( *pfront == -1 ) *pfront = 0 ; } /* removes an element from the queue */
int delq ( int *arr, int *pfront, int *prear ) { int data ; if ( *pfront == -1 ) { printf ( "\nQueue is empty." ) ; return NULL ; } data = arr[*pfront] ; arr[*pfront] = 0 ; if ( *pfront == *prear ) { *pfront = -1 ; *prear = -1 ; } else { if ( *pfront == MAX - 1 ) *pfront = 0 ; else ( *pfront )++ ; } return data ; } /* displays element in a queue */
void display ( int * arr ) { int i ; printf ( "\n" ) ; for ( i = 0 ; i < MAX ; i++ ) printf ( "%d\t", arr[i] ) ; printf ( "\n" ) ; }
  
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Mina Schmidt
Mina Schmidt author of Program that implements circular queue as an array is from Frankfurt, Germany.
 
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