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Program to draw an ellipse using MidPoint Ellipse Algorithm

Posted By: Easy Tutor     Category: C++ Programming     Views: 14029

Write a program to draw an ellipse using MidPoint Ellipse Algorithm.

Code for Program to draw an ellipse using MidPoint Ellipse Algorithm in C++ Programming

 # include <iostream.h>
 # include <graphics.h>
 # include    <conio.h>
 # include     <math.h>

 void show_screen( );

 void midpoint_ellipse(constint,constint,constint,constint);

 int main( )
    {
       int driver=VGA;
       int mode=VGAHI;

       int h=0;
       int k=0;
       int rx=0;
       int ry=0;

       do
      {
         show_screen( );

         gotoxy(8,10);
         cout<<"Central Point of the Ellipse : (h,k) :";

         gotoxy(8,11);
         cout<<"ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ";

         gotoxy(12,13);
         cout<<"Enter the value of h = ";
         cin>>h;

         gotoxy(12,14);
         cout<<"Enter the value of k = ";
         cin>>k;

         gotoxy(8,18);
         cout<<"Radius of the Ellipse : (rx,ry) :";

         gotoxy(8,19);
         cout<<"ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ";

         gotoxy(12,21);
         cout<<"Enter the radius along x-axis : rx = ";
         cin>>rx;

         gotoxy(12,22);
         cout<<"Enter the radius along y-axis : ry = ";
         cin>>ry;

         initgraph(&driver,&mode,"..\\Bgi");

         setcolor(15);
           midpoint_ellipse(h,k,rx,ry);

         setcolor(15);
           outtextxy(110,460,"Press <Enter> to continue or any other key to exit.");

         int key=int(getch( ));

         if(key!=13)
        break;
      }
       while(1);

       return 0;
    }

 /*************************************************************************///------------------------  midpoint_ellipse( )  ------------------------///*************************************************************************/void midpoint_ellipse(constint h,constint k,constint a,constint b)
    {
       int color=getcolor( );

       float aa=(a*a);
       float bb=(b*b);
       float aa2=(aa*2);
       float bb2=(bb*2);

       float x=0;
       float y=b;

       float fx=0;
       float fy=(aa2*b);

       float p=(int)(bb-(aa*b)+(0.25*aa)+0.5);

       putpixel((h+x),(k+y),color);
       putpixel((h+x),(k-y),color);
       putpixel((h-x),(k-y),color);
       putpixel((h-x),(k+y),color);

       while(fx<fy)
      {
         x++;
         fx+=bb2;

         if(p<0)
        p+=(fx+bb);

         else
        {
           y--;
           fy-=aa2;
           p+=(fx+bb-fy);
        }

         putpixel((h+x),(k+y),color);
         putpixel((h+x),(k-y),color);
         putpixel((h-x),(k-y),color);
         putpixel((h-x),(k+y),color);
      }

       p=(int)((bb*(x+0.5)*(x+0.5))+(aa*(y-1)*(y-1))-(aa*bb)+0.5);

       while(y>0)
      {
         y--;
         fy-=aa2;

         if(p>=0)
        p+=(aa-fy);

         else
        {
           x++;
           fx+=bb2;
           p+=(fx+aa-fy);
        }

         putpixel((h+x),(k+y),color);
         putpixel((h+x),(k-y),color);
         putpixel((h-x),(k-y),color);
         putpixel((h-x),(k+y),color);
      }
    }

 /*************************************************************************///--------------------------  show_screen( )  ---------------------------///*************************************************************************/void show_screen( )
    {
       restorecrtmode( );
       textmode(C4350);

       cprintf("\n********************************************************************************");
       cprintf("************************-                              -************************");
       cprintf("*------------------------ ");

       textbackground(1);
       cprintf(" MidPoint Ellipse Algorithm ");
       textbackground(8);

       cprintf(" ------------------------*");
       cprintf("*-**********************-                              -**********************-*");
       cprintf("*-****************************************************************************-*");

       for(int count=0;count<42;count++)
      cprintf("*-*                                                                          *-*");

       gotoxy(1,46);
       cprintf("*-****************************************************************************-*");
       cprintf("*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*");
       cprintf("********************************************************************************");

       gotoxy(1,2);
    }

  
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Easy Tutor
Easy Tutor author of Program to draw an ellipse using MidPoint Ellipse Algorithm is from United States. Easy Tutor says

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