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draw a X-Y graph and a line across the X-Y, a slope accoring to a 20 points

  Asked By: Sunil    Date: Feb 08    Category: Java    Views: 1153
  

What i need is to draw a X-Y graph and a line across the X-Y, a slope
accoring to a 20 points. the line should pass the points that create
this line, The least-square.

and they are y=mx+b

where m=(the sum of the products of the corresponding x and y values)-
(the sum of the x values)*(the average of y values)/(the sum of the
square of x values)-(the sum of the x values)*(the average of the x
values)

Also,

b is the slope, which is definde as b=( the average of y values)-m*
(the average of the x values)

I have found the m and i used this an dit did work

public class SquaresFit
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
double [] a = { -4.91 , -3.84 , -2.41 , -2.62 ,-3.78 , -0.52 , -
1.83 , -2.01 , 0.28 , 1.08 , - 0.94 , 0.59 , 0.69 , 3.04 ,
1.01 , 3.6 , 4.53 , 5.13 , 4.43 , 4.12 };
// Insert values to array

double [] b = { -8.18 , -7.49 , -7.11 , -6.15 , -5.62 , -3.3 , -
2.05 , -2.83 , -1.16 , 0.52 , 0.21 , 1.73 , 3.96 , 4.26 ,
5.75 ,6.67 , 7.7 , 7.31 , 9.05 , 10.5 };

double sum_x = 0;
double sum_y = 0; // Declared variables
double sqr_x = 0;
double sum_xy = 0;
double m;
int i;

for ( i=0 ; i<=19 ; i++) // Loop to find sum of x&y , x*y
and square of x.
{
sum_x += a[i]; // sum_x = sum_x + a[i];

sum_y += b
[i]; // .
sum_xy += a[i] * b
[i]; // .
sqr_x += a[i] * a
[i]; // .
}

System.out.println("The sum of X : "
+ sum_x);
System.out.println("The sum of Y : "
+ sum_y); // Print values of elements.
System.out.println("The sum of Square X : "
+ sqr_x);
System.out.println("The sum of X*Y : "
+sum_xy);

double avg_x = sum_x /5 ; // To
find the average of X & Y.
double avg_y = sum_y /5 ;

System.out.println("The average of
X : " + avg_x);
System.out.println("The
average of Y : " + avg_y); // Print the averages.

m = (sum_xy - (sum_x * avg_y)) / (sqr_x -
(sum_x * avg_x)); // Culculate the last operation


// to test the method.
System.out.println("The result : "+ m); // the
result is = 1.818

}


So, what i need now is to find the "y" and the "b", which i will try
it. But, how can i use the APPLETS in this methods ? and how woudl i
draw the graph?
what classes i shoudl use, if you coudl give me hints, i would be
pleased.

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2 Answers Found

 
Answer #1    Answered By: Kelly Bell     Answered On: Feb 08

If you still need a answer then let me know.

 
Answer #2    Answered By: Angel Harris     Answered On: Feb 08

i think yeah i need an answer otherwise i woudl not ASK !! i just want
to know how to DRAW the graph  causei did and tried it but it did not work! if
you coudl give  me hints ill be thankful ..

 




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