# include <iostream.h>
# include <graphics.h>
# include <conio.h>
# include <math.h>
void show_screen( );
void Dashed_line(constint,constint,constint,constint,constint=0);
int main( )
{
int driver=VGA;
int mode=VGAHI;
initgraph(&driver,&mode,"..\\Bgi");
show_screen( );
setcolor(15);
Dashed_line(150,100,540,100,0);
Dashed_line(150,175,540,175,1);
Dashed_line(150,250,540,250,2);
Dashed_line(150,325,540,325,3);
Dashed_line(150,400,540,400,4);
char Style[5][15]={"Style # 1","Style # 2","Style # 3",
"Style # 4","Style # 5"};
for(int count=0;count<5;count++)
outtextxy(60,(97+(75*count)),Style[count]);
getch( );
return 0;
}
/*************************************************************************///--------------------------- Dashed_line( ) --------------------------///*************************************************************************/void Dashed_line(constint x_1,constint y_1,constint x_2,
constint y_2,constint line_type)
{
int count=0;
int color=getcolor( );
int x1=x_1;
int y1=y_1;
int x2=x_2;
int y2=y_2;
if(x_1>x_2)
{
x1=x_2;
y1=y_2;
x2=x_1;
y2=y_1;
}
int dx=abs(x2-x1);
int dy=abs(y2-y1);
int inc_dec=((y2>=y1)?1:-1);
if(dx>dy)
{
int two_dy=(2*dy);
int two_dy_dx=(2*(dy-dx));
int p=((2*dy)-dx);
int x=x1;
int y=y1;
putpixel(x,y,color);
while(x<x2)
{
x++;
if(p<0)
p+=two_dy;
else
{
y+=inc_dec;
p+=two_dy_dx;
}
if((count%2)!=0 && line_type==0)
putpixel(x,y,color);
elseif((count%5)!=4 && line_type==1)
putpixel(x,y,color);
elseif((count%10)!=8 && (count%10)!=9 && line_type==2)
putpixel(x,y,color);
elseif((count%20)!=18 && (count%20)!=19 && line_type==3)
putpixel(x,y,color);
elseif((count%12)!=7 && (count%12)!=8 &&
(count%12)!=10 && (count%12)!=11 && line_type==4)
putpixel(x,y,color);
count++;
}
}
else
{
int two_dx=(2*dx);
int two_dx_dy=(2*(dx-dy));
int p=((2*dx)-dy);
int x=x1;
int y=y1;
putpixel(x,y,color);
while(y!=y2)
{
y+=inc_dec;
if(p<0)
p+=two_dx;
else
{
x++;
p+=two_dx_dy;
}
if((count%2)!=0 && line_type==0)
putpixel(x,y,color);
elseif((count%5)!=4 && line_type==1)
putpixel(x,y,color);
elseif((count%10)!=8 && (count%10)!=9 && line_type==2)
putpixel(x,y,color);
elseif((count%20)!=18 && (count%20)!=19 && line_type==3)
putpixel(x,y,color);
elseif((count%12)!=7 && (count%12)!=8 &&
(count%12)!=10 && (count%12)!=11 && line_type==4)
putpixel(x,y,color);
count++;
}
}
}
/*************************************************************************///-------------------------- show_screen( ) ---------------------------///*************************************************************************/void show_screen( )
{
setfillstyle(1,1);
bar(256,27,365,37);
settextstyle(0,0,1);
setcolor(15);
outtextxy(5,5,"******************************************************************************");
outtextxy(5,17,"*-**************************************************************************-*");
outtextxy(5,29,"*----------------------------- -------------------------------*");
outtextxy(5,41,"*-**************************************************************************-*");
outtextxy(5,53,"*-**************************************************************************-*");
setcolor(11);
outtextxy(262,29,"Dashed Lines");
setcolor(15);
for(int count=0;count<=30;count++)
outtextxy(5,(65+(count*12)),"*-* *-*");
outtextxy(5,438,"*-**************************************************************************-*");
outtextxy(5,450,"*------------------------- -------------------------*");
outtextxy(5,462,"******************************************************************************");
setcolor(12);
outtextxy(229,450,"Press any Key to exit.");
}